Zebu (Bos primigenius indicus)

The Zebu (Bos indicus or Bos primigenius indicus), also known as humped cattle, has been an essential component of agricultural life and rural economy across Yemen and the Arabian Peninsula for thousands of years. Well-adapted to hot, arid climates and rugged terrains, the Zebu is easily identified by its prominent fatty shoulder hump, large dewlap, and high tolerance for heat and drought, making it an indispensable draft animal for traditional terrace farming and irrigation in the Yemeni highlands.

Issued in the mid-1960s as part of the country's topical series on native fauna and domestic livestock, this commemorative postage stamp celebrates the Arabian Zebu. The design highlights the distinctive silhouette and agricultural significance of this resilient livestock breed, honoring its vital role in the history of Yemeni farming and rural self-sufficiency.